Rare Disease Library

Browse Orphanet-curated rare diseases with HPO phenotype annotations, synonyms, and linked support programs. Search by name, abbreviation, or synonym.

Try: "IgA nephropathy", "C3G", "Berger's disease", "PKU", "Duchenne"

200 matching diseasesClear search ×

Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly

MCPH · Microcephalia vera

ORPHA:2512

Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia with leukoencephalopathy

ARSAL · Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia type 3

ORPHA:314603

Basal encephalocele

ORPHA:268829

Benign cephalic histiocytosis

ORPHA:157997

Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis

ORPHA:79138

Bilirubin encephalopathy

Kernicterus

ORPHA:415286

Bleeding diathesis due to a collagen receptor defect

ORPHA:73271

Borna virus encephalitis

Bornavirus encephalitis

ORPHA:637051

Cataract-nephropathy-encephalopathy syndrome

Crome syndrome

ORPHA:1380

Cerebellar hypoplasia-intellectual disability-congenital microcephaly-dystonia-anemia-growth retardation syndrome

CIMDAG syndrome

ORPHA:603448

Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy-subcortical infarcts-leukoencephalopathy

CADASIL · Hereditary multi-infarct dementia

ORPHA:136

Cerebral autosomal recessive arteriopathy-subcortical infarcts-leukoencephalopathy

Maeda syndrome · CARASIL

ORPHA:199354

Childhood encephalopathy due to thiamine pyrophosphokinase deficiency

ORPHA:293955

Chronic bilirubin encephalopathy

CBE · Kernicterus spectrum disorder

ORPHA:529808

Chronic encephalitis

ORPHA:98255

Classic lissencephaly

Lissencephaly type 1

ORPHA:102009

Closed iniencephaly

ORPHA:268366

CNTNAP2-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

CDFE syndrome · CDFES

ORPHA:163681

Cobblestone lissencephaly

Lissencephaly type 2

ORPHA:51577

Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement

Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or eye involvement · Lissencephaly type 2 without muscular or eye involvement

ORPHA:352682

COL4A1/2-related familial vascular leukoencephalopathy

COL4A-related brain small vessel disease with hemorrhage · COL4A-related retinal arteriolar tortuosity-infantile hemiparesis-autosomal dominant leukoencephalopathy syndrome

ORPHA:36383

Coloboma-osteopetrosis-microphthalmia-macrocephaly-albinism-deafness syndrome

COMMAD syndrome

ORPHA:603494

Congenital arthrogryposis-microcephaly-facial dysmorphism-severe neurodevelopmental delay syndrome

NEDMABA disorder · Neurodevelopmental disorder-microcephaly-arthrogryposis-structural brain anomalies

ORPHA:664923

Congenital axonal neuropathy with encephalopathy

ORPHA:538101

Congenital communicating hydrocephalus

Congenital non-obstructive hydrocephalus

ORPHA:269505

Congenital hydrocephalus

ORPHA:2185

Congenital ichthyosis-microcephalus-tetraplegia syndrome

Congenital ichthyosis-microcephalus-quadriplegia syndrome

ORPHA:2271

Congenital microcephaly-severe encephalopathy-progressive cerebral atrophy syndrome

Asparagine synthetase deficiency

ORPHA:391376

Congenital non-communicating hydrocephalus

Congenital obstructive hydrocephalus

ORPHA:269510

Congenital osteogenesis imperfecta-microcephaly-cataracts syndrome

ORPHA:2772

Corneal dystrophy-perceptive deafness syndrome

CDPD · Corneal dystrophy with progressive deafness

ORPHA:1490

Corpus callosum agenesis-macrocephaly-hypertelorism syndrome

7q36.3 microduplication syndrome · Dup(7)(q36.3)

ORPHA:459074

Craniosynostosis-Dandy-Walker malformation-hydrocephalus syndrome

Braddock-Jones-Superneau syndrome

ORPHA:1538

Craniosynostosis-hydrocephalus-Arnold-Chiari malformation type I-radioulnar synostosis syndrome

Berant syndrome · Capra-DeMarco syndrome

ORPHA:171839

Craniotelencephalic dysplasia

ORPHA:1528

Cree leukoencephalopathy

ORPHA:99854

Cystic leukoencephalopathy without megalencephaly

CLWM

ORPHA:85136

Deafness-encephaloneuropathy-obesity-valvulopathy syndrome

Hearing loss-encephaloneuropathy-obesity-valvulopathy syndrome

ORPHA:254898

Delayed encephalopathy due to carbon monoxide poisoning

Delayed encephalopathy due to CO poisoning

ORPHA:306686

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with spike-wave activation in sleep

CSWS · CSWSS syndrome

ORPHA:725

Developmental delay-immunodeficiency-leukoencephalopathy-hypohomocysteinemia syndrome

ORPHA:619979

Diencephalic syndrome

Diencephalic cachexia · Diencephalic syndrome of childhood

ORPHA:1672

Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia

ORPHA:319192

Diffuse cerebral and cerebellar atrophy-intractable seizures-progressive microcephaly syndrome

ORPHA:404437

Distal arthrogryposis-progressive scoliosis-thumb deformity-impaired proprioception syndrome

DAIPT · Distal arthrogryposis with impaired proprioception and touch

ORPHA:707937

DNM1L-related encephalopathy due to mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission defect

ORPHA:330050

DNMT3A-related microcephalic dwarfism

HESJAS · Heyn-Sproul-Jackson syndrome

ORPHA:658595

Early infantile developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression-bursts · Ohtahara syndrome

ORPHA:1934