Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung

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Overview

Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung (WDFA) is an extremely rare type of lung cancer. It is also known as "fetal lung adenocarcinoma" or "pulmonary blastoma, well-differentiated fetal type." This tumor gets its name because the cancer cells look similar to the lung tissue of a developing fetus (usually resembling fetal lungs at around 10 to 16 weeks of pregnancy). Unlike many other lung cancers, WDFA tends to occur in younger adults and is not as strongly linked to smoking, though some patients do have a smoking history. The tumor usually appears as a single mass in the lung and may cause symptoms such as cough, chest pain, coughing up blood, or shortness of breath. However, some patients have no symptoms at all, and the tumor is found incidentally on imaging done for other reasons. The good news is that WDFA generally has a much better prognosis than most other types of lung cancer. Surgical removal of the tumor is the main treatment, and when the cancer is caught early and completely removed, the outlook is often very favorable. Recurrence can happen but is less common than in other lung cancers. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are sometimes considered for advanced cases, but surgery remains the cornerstone of treatment. Because this tumor is so rare, treatment decisions are often made on a case-by-case basis by a multidisciplinary team of specialists.

Also known as:

Key symptoms:

Persistent coughCoughing up blood (hemoptysis)Chest painShortness of breathWheezingUnexplained weight lossFatigueRecurrent lung infectionsNo symptoms at all (found by chance on imaging)

Inheritance

Sporadic

Usually appears on its own, not inherited from a parent

Age of Onset

Adult

Begins in adulthood (age 18 or older)

Orphanet ↗NORD ↗

FDA & Trial Timeline

1 event
Apr 2011

Fusilev: FDA approved

For use in combination chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil in the palliative treatment of patients with advanced metastatic colorectal cancer

FDAcompleted

Data sourced from FDA regulatory filings and ClinicalTrials.gov. Updated periodically.

Treatments

No FDA-approved treatments are currently listed for Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung.

View clinical trials →

No actively recruiting trials found for Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung at this time.

New trials open frequently. Follow this disease to get notified.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov ↗Join the Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung community →

No specialists are currently listed for Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung.

View NORD Rare Disease Centers ↗Undiagnosed Disease Network ↗

Treatment Centers

8 centers
🏥 NORD

Baylor College of Medicine Rare Disease Center

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🏥 NORD

Stanford Medicine Rare Disease Center

Stanford Medicine

📍 Stanford, CA

🔬 UDN

NIH Clinical Center Undiagnosed Diseases Program

National Institutes of Health

📍 Bethesda, MD

🔬 UDN

UCLA UDN Clinical Site

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

🔬 UDN

Baylor College of Medicine UDN Clinical Site

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🔬 UDN

Harvard/MGH UDN Clinical Site

Massachusetts General Hospital

📍 Boston, MA

🏥 NORD

Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

Mayo Clinic

📍 Rochester, MN

👤 Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

🏥 NORD

UCLA Rare Disease Day Program

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

Financial Resources

1 resources

Fusilev

Acrotech Biopharma LLC

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copay card
copay assistancePatient Assistance
Accepting applications

Travel Grants

No travel grants are currently matched to Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung.

Search all travel grants →NORD Financial Assistance ↗

Community

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Latest news about Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung

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Caregiver Resources

NORD Caregiver Resources

Support, advocacy, and financial assistance for caregivers of rare disease patients.

Mental Health Support

Rare disease caregiving can be isolating. Connect with counseling and peer support.

Family & Caregiver Grants

Financial assistance programs specifically for caregivers of rare disease patients.

Social Security Disability

Learn how rare disease patients may qualify for SSDI/SSI benefits.

Questions for your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment

  • Q1.What stage is my tumor, and has it spread beyond the lung?,Is surgery the best option for me, and what type of surgery do you recommend?,Has the pathologist confirmed this is the well-differentiated type and not a more aggressive variant?,Will I need chemotherapy or radiation after surgery?,How often will I need follow-up scans, and for how long?,Are there any clinical trials available for this type of lung cancer?,What symptoms should I watch for that might indicate the cancer has come back?

Common questions about Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung

What is Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung?

Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung (WDFA) is an extremely rare type of lung cancer. It is also known as "fetal lung adenocarcinoma" or "pulmonary blastoma, well-differentiated fetal type." This tumor gets its name because the cancer cells look similar to the lung tissue of a developing fetus (usually resembling fetal lungs at around 10 to 16 weeks of pregnancy). Unlike many other lung cancers, WDFA tends to occur in younger adults and is not as strongly linked to smoking, though some patients do have a smoking history. The tumor usually appears as a single mass in the lung a

How is Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung inherited?

Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung follows a sporadic inheritance pattern. Genetic counseling can help families understand recurrence risk and testing options.

At what age does Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung typically begin?

Typical onset of Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung is adult. Age of onset can vary across affected individuals.

What treatment and support options exist for Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung?

1 patient support program are currently tracked on UniteRare for Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung. See the treatments and support programs sections for copay assistance, eligibility, and contact details.