Overview
Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome is an extremely rare condition that combines two distinct problems: widespread cystic angiomatosis (abnormal blood vessel growths forming cysts throughout the body, especially in bones and soft tissues) and features of Berardinelli-Seip syndrome (also known as congenital generalized lipodystrophy, where the body lacks normal fat tissue). This combination leads to a complex multi-system disease. In cystic angiomatosis, abnormal blood vessel-lined cysts develop in bones and sometimes in organs like the spleen and liver. This can cause bone pain, fractures, and skeletal deformities. The lipodystrophy component means the body cannot properly store fat, which leads to a muscular or lean appearance, insulin resistance, diabetes, enlarged liver (due to fat accumulation in the liver), and high levels of fats in the blood. Patients may also develop an enlarged spleen and other metabolic complications. Because this condition is so rare, there is no single established treatment protocol. Management is typically supportive and involves multiple specialists working together to address bone problems, metabolic abnormalities, and organ complications. Treatment may include medications to manage diabetes and high blood lipids, pain management for bone involvement, and careful monitoring for complications. Research into this condition is very limited, and much of what is known comes from individual case reports.
Also known as:
Key symptoms:
Bone painBone cysts visible on X-raysFractures from weakened bonesVery little body fat (lean or muscular appearance)Enlarged liverEnlarged spleenInsulin resistance or diabetesHigh levels of fats in the blood (high triglycerides)Skeletal deformitiesProminent muscles due to lack of fat tissueIncreased appetiteSkin darkening in body folds (acanthosis nigricans)Abdominal swelling
Variable
Can begin at different ages, from infancy through adulthood
Treatments
No FDA-approved treatments are currently listed for Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome.
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Specialists
View all specialists →No specialists are currently listed for Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome.
Treatment Centers
8 centersBaylor College of Medicine Rare Disease Center ↗
Baylor College of Medicine
📍 Houston, TX
🏥 NORDStanford Medicine Rare Disease Center ↗
Stanford Medicine
📍 Stanford, CA
🔬 UDNNIH Clinical Center Undiagnosed Diseases Program ↗
National Institutes of Health
📍 Bethesda, MD
🔬 UDNUCLA UDN Clinical Site ↗
UCLA Health
📍 Los Angeles, CA
🔬 UDNBaylor College of Medicine UDN Clinical Site ↗
Baylor College of Medicine
📍 Houston, TX
🔬 UDNHarvard/MGH UDN Clinical Site ↗
Massachusetts General Hospital
📍 Boston, MA
🏥 NORDMayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine ↗
Mayo Clinic
📍 Rochester, MN
👤 Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine
🏥 NORDUCLA Rare Disease Day Program ↗
UCLA Health
📍 Los Angeles, CA
Travel Grants
No travel grants are currently matched to Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome.
Community
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Caregiver Resources
NORD Caregiver Resources
Support, advocacy, and financial assistance for caregivers of rare disease patients.
Mental Health Support
Rare disease caregiving can be isolating. Connect with counseling and peer support.
Family & Caregiver Grants
Financial assistance programs specifically for caregivers of rare disease patients.
Social Security Disability
Learn how rare disease patients may qualify for SSDI/SSI benefits.
Questions for your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment
- Q1.What specific tests do I need to monitor my metabolic health, and how often?,Am I a candidate for metreleptin (Myalept) therapy for the lipodystrophy?,What can be done to manage or prevent bone fractures from the cystic lesions?,Should I have genetic testing, and would it help guide my treatment?,What dietary plan is best for managing my high triglycerides and diabetes?,Are there any clinical trials or research studies I could participate in?,What emergency warning signs should I watch for at home?
Common questions about Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome
What is Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome?
Systemic cystic angiomatosis-Seip syndrome is an extremely rare condition that combines two distinct problems: widespread cystic angiomatosis (abnormal blood vessel growths forming cysts throughout the body, especially in bones and soft tissues) and features of Berardinelli-Seip syndrome (also known as congenital generalized lipodystrophy, where the body lacks normal fat tissue). This combination leads to a complex multi-system disease. In cystic angiomatosis, abnormal blood vessel-lined cysts develop in bones and sometimes in organs like the spleen and liver. This can cause bone pain, fractu