Robinow-like syndrome

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Overview

Robinow-like syndrome (also sometimes called Robinow-like syndrome or costovertebral dysplasia with mesomelic limb shortening) is an extremely rare genetic condition that shares many features with classic Robinow syndrome but has distinct differences that set it apart. The condition primarily affects the development of bones and facial structures. People with this syndrome typically have a characteristic facial appearance that may include a broad forehead, widely spaced eyes, a short upturned nose, and a flat midface — features sometimes described as resembling a fetal face. Limb abnormalities are also common, particularly shortening of the forearms and lower legs (called mesomelia). Spine and rib abnormalities, such as fused or malformed vertebrae, may also occur. Some individuals may have genital abnormalities, short stature, and dental problems. Because this condition is so rare, the treatment landscape is largely supportive and symptom-based. There is no cure, and management focuses on orthopedic care for bone and spine issues, monitoring growth, and addressing any other complications as they arise. A team of specialists is usually needed to provide comprehensive care. Early diagnosis through clinical evaluation and genetic testing can help families plan appropriate medical follow-up and interventions.

Also known as:

Key symptoms:

Short statureShortened forearms and lower legsBroad foreheadWidely spaced eyesFlat or underdeveloped midfaceShort upturned noseSpine abnormalities such as fused vertebraeRib malformationsGenital abnormalities in malesDental crowding or misalignmentBroad thumbs or toesDelayed bone developmentNail abnormalities

Inheritance

Variable

Can be inherited in different ways depending on the underlying gene

Age of Onset

Neonatal

Begins at or shortly after birth (first 4 weeks)

Orphanet ↗NORD ↗

FDA & Trial Timeline

10 events
Mar 2026DRONABINOL: New indication approved
FDAcompleted
Jan 2023DRONABINOL: New indication approved
FDAcompleted
Aug 2017DRONABINOL: New indication approved
FDAcompleted
Jun 2006DRONABINOL: New indication approved
FDAcompleted
Apr 2005DRONABINOL: New indication approved
FDAcompleted
May 2004

DRONABINOL: New indication approved

FDAcompleted
Apr 2003DRONABINOL: New indication approved
FDAcompleted
Sep 2002

DRONABINOL: New indication approved

FDAcompleted
Mar 2002

DRONABINOL: New indication approved

FDAcompleted
Jan 2002

DRONABINOL: New indication approved

FDAcompleted

Data sourced from FDA regulatory filings and ClinicalTrials.gov. Updated periodically.

Treatments

No FDA-approved treatments are currently listed for Robinow-like syndrome.

View clinical trials →

No actively recruiting trials found for Robinow-like syndrome at this time.

New trials open frequently. Follow this disease to get notified.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov ↗Join the Robinow-like syndrome community →

No specialists are currently listed for Robinow-like syndrome.

View NORD Rare Disease Centers ↗Undiagnosed Disease Network ↗

Treatment Centers

8 centers
🏥 NORD

Baylor College of Medicine Rare Disease Center

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🏥 NORD

Stanford Medicine Rare Disease Center

Stanford Medicine

📍 Stanford, CA

🔬 UDN

NIH Clinical Center Undiagnosed Diseases Program

National Institutes of Health

📍 Bethesda, MD

🔬 UDN

UCLA UDN Clinical Site

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

🔬 UDN

Baylor College of Medicine UDN Clinical Site

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🔬 UDN

Harvard/MGH UDN Clinical Site

Massachusetts General Hospital

📍 Boston, MA

🏥 NORD

Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

Mayo Clinic

📍 Rochester, MN

👤 Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

🏥 NORD

UCLA Rare Disease Day Program

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

Travel Grants

No travel grants are currently matched to Robinow-like syndrome.

Search all travel grants →NORD Financial Assistance ↗

Community

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Latest news about Robinow-like syndrome

No recent news articles for Robinow-like syndrome.

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Caregiver Resources

NORD Caregiver Resources

Support, advocacy, and financial assistance for caregivers of rare disease patients.

Mental Health Support

Rare disease caregiving can be isolating. Connect with counseling and peer support.

Family & Caregiver Grants

Financial assistance programs specifically for caregivers of rare disease patients.

Social Security Disability

Learn how rare disease patients may qualify for SSDI/SSI benefits.

Questions for your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment

  • Q1.What specific type of Robinow or Robinow-like syndrome does my child have, and is the genetic cause known?,What skeletal complications should we watch for as my child grows?,Is genetic testing recommended for other family members?,Would growth hormone therapy be appropriate in our case?,What orthopedic interventions might be needed, and when?,Are there any clinical trials or research studies we could participate in?,What specialists should be part of our care team?

Common questions about Robinow-like syndrome

What is Robinow-like syndrome?

Robinow-like syndrome (also sometimes called Robinow-like syndrome or costovertebral dysplasia with mesomelic limb shortening) is an extremely rare genetic condition that shares many features with classic Robinow syndrome but has distinct differences that set it apart. The condition primarily affects the development of bones and facial structures. People with this syndrome typically have a characteristic facial appearance that may include a broad forehead, widely spaced eyes, a short upturned nose, and a flat midface — features sometimes described as resembling a fetal face. Limb abnormalities

At what age does Robinow-like syndrome typically begin?

Typical onset of Robinow-like syndrome is neonatal. Age of onset can vary across affected individuals.