OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers

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ORPHA:294942
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Overview

Postaxial polydactyly of fingers is a condition where a baby is born with one or more extra fingers on the outer side (pinky side) of the hand. The term 'postaxial' refers to the little finger side of the hand, as opposed to the thumb side. This is one of the most common birth differences affecting the hands. The extra finger can range from a small, soft nub of tissue (sometimes called a 'nubbin') to a fully formed finger with bones, joints, and a nail. It can occur on one or both hands. This condition is often noticed right at birth. In many cases, postaxial polydactyly of the fingers occurs on its own (isolated) and does not cause other health problems. However, it can sometimes be part of a larger genetic syndrome that affects other parts of the body. Treatment usually involves surgical removal of the extra finger, and outcomes are generally very good. For small, soft tissue nubbins, a simple procedure may be done shortly after birth. For more complex extra fingers with bone, a more detailed surgery may be planned during the first year or two of life. Note: This Orphanet entry is marked as 'OBSOLETE,' meaning it may have been reclassified or merged into a broader category of polydactyly in current medical databases.

Also known as:

Key symptoms:

Extra finger on the pinky side of the handSmall skin tag or nubbin on the outer edge of the handFully formed extra finger with bones and a nailExtra finger that may or may not move on its ownWider than normal hand appearancePossible difficulty with grip or fine motor skills if untreated

Inheritance

Variable

Can be inherited in different ways depending on the underlying gene

Age of Onset

Neonatal

Begins at or shortly after birth (first 4 weeks)

Orphanet ↗NORD ↗

Treatments

No FDA-approved treatments are currently listed for OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers.

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No specialists are currently listed for OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers.

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Treatment Centers

8 centers
🏥 NORD

Baylor College of Medicine Rare Disease Center

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🏥 NORD

Stanford Medicine Rare Disease Center

Stanford Medicine

📍 Stanford, CA

🔬 UDN

NIH Clinical Center Undiagnosed Diseases Program

National Institutes of Health

📍 Bethesda, MD

🔬 UDN

UCLA UDN Clinical Site

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

🔬 UDN

Baylor College of Medicine UDN Clinical Site

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🔬 UDN

Harvard/MGH UDN Clinical Site

Massachusetts General Hospital

📍 Boston, MA

🏥 NORD

Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

Mayo Clinic

📍 Rochester, MN

👤 Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

🏥 NORD

UCLA Rare Disease Day Program

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

Travel Grants

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Community

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Questions for your doctor

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  • Q1.Is my child's extra finger an isolated finding, or could it be part of a genetic syndrome?,Does the extra finger contain bones, and how does that affect the treatment plan?,What type of surgery is recommended, and at what age should it be done?,What are the risks and expected outcomes of the surgery?,Should my child have genetic testing?,Will my child need occupational therapy after surgery?,What is the chance that future children could also have this condition?

Common questions about OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers

What is OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers?

Postaxial polydactyly of fingers is a condition where a baby is born with one or more extra fingers on the outer side (pinky side) of the hand. The term 'postaxial' refers to the little finger side of the hand, as opposed to the thumb side. This is one of the most common birth differences affecting the hands. The extra finger can range from a small, soft nub of tissue (sometimes called a 'nubbin') to a fully formed finger with bones, joints, and a nail. It can occur on one or both hands. This condition is often noticed right at birth. In many cases, postaxial polydactyly of the fingers occurs

At what age does OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers typically begin?

Typical onset of OBSOLETE: Postaxial polydactyly of fingers is neonatal. Age of onset can vary across affected individuals.