OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome

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Overview

Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome is a rare inherited blood disorder that was previously recognized as a distinct condition in medical classification systems. The term 'OBSOLETE' in its name means that this syndrome has since been reclassified — its features are now understood to be part of other, more precisely defined genetic conditions. In general, this type of syndrome involves two main problems: a low platelet count (called thrombocytopenia) and an increased lifetime risk of developing blood cancers such as leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), or lymphoma. Platelets are tiny blood cells that help your blood clot when you are injured. When platelet counts are low, people bruise easily, bleed longer than normal from cuts, and may have frequent nosebleeds or bleeding gums. The cancer risk means that regular monitoring by a blood specialist (hematologist) is very important. Because this classification is now considered obsolete, patients who were given this diagnosis should work with their doctor to identify the specific updated genetic diagnosis that applies to them, as treatment and monitoring plans depend on the exact gene involved.

Also known as:

Key symptoms:

Low platelet count in the bloodEasy bruisingProlonged bleeding from cuts or injuriesFrequent nosebleedsBleeding gumsSmall red or purple spots on the skin (petechiae)Unusual tiredness or fatigueIncreased risk of developing leukemia or other blood cancersAbnormal blood test results over time

Inheritance

Autosomal dominant

Passed on from just one parent; each child has about a 50% chance of inheriting it

Age of Onset

Variable

Can begin at different ages, from infancy through adulthood

Orphanet ↗NORD ↗

Treatments

No FDA-approved treatments are currently listed for OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome.

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No actively recruiting trials found for OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome at this time.

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No specialists are currently listed for OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome.

View NORD Rare Disease Centers ↗Undiagnosed Disease Network ↗

Treatment Centers

8 centers
🏥 NORD

Baylor College of Medicine Rare Disease Center

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🏥 NORD

Stanford Medicine Rare Disease Center

Stanford Medicine

📍 Stanford, CA

🔬 UDN

NIH Clinical Center Undiagnosed Diseases Program

National Institutes of Health

📍 Bethesda, MD

🔬 UDN

UCLA UDN Clinical Site

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

🔬 UDN

Baylor College of Medicine UDN Clinical Site

Baylor College of Medicine

📍 Houston, TX

🔬 UDN

Harvard/MGH UDN Clinical Site

Massachusetts General Hospital

📍 Boston, MA

🏥 NORD

Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

Mayo Clinic

📍 Rochester, MN

👤 Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine

🏥 NORD

UCLA Rare Disease Day Program

UCLA Health

📍 Los Angeles, CA

Travel Grants

No travel grants are currently matched to OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome.

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Community

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Caregiver Resources

NORD Caregiver Resources

Support, advocacy, and financial assistance for caregivers of rare disease patients.

Mental Health Support

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Family & Caregiver Grants

Financial assistance programs specifically for caregivers of rare disease patients.

Social Security Disability

Learn how rare disease patients may qualify for SSDI/SSI benefits.

Questions for your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment

  • Q1.Which specific gene is responsible for my condition, and what does that mean for my cancer risk?,How often do I need blood tests and bone marrow monitoring?,Are there any activities or medications I should avoid because of my low platelet count?,Should my family members be tested for the same genetic change?,What are the early warning signs of leukemia or MDS that I should watch for?,Is bone marrow transplant an option for me, and when would it be considered?,Are there any clinical trials I should know about for my condition?

Common questions about OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome

What is OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome?

Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome is a rare inherited blood disorder that was previously recognized as a distinct condition in medical classification systems. The term 'OBSOLETE' in its name means that this syndrome has since been reclassified — its features are now understood to be part of other, more precisely defined genetic conditions. In general, this type of syndrome involves two main problems: a low platelet count (called thrombocytopenia) and an increased lifetime risk of developing blood cancers such as leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), o

How is OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome inherited?

OBSOLETE: Hereditary thrombocytopenia-hematological cancer predisposition syndrome follows a autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. Genetic counseling can help families understand recurrence risk and testing options.