Overview
Anomaly of chromosome 10 is an obsolete term that was previously used to describe a group of rare chromosomal conditions involving structural or numerical changes in chromosome 10. This means that part of chromosome 10 may be missing (deleted), duplicated, rearranged, or otherwise altered. Because chromosome 10 contains many important genes that guide the body's growth and development, changes to this chromosome can affect multiple body systems. The symptoms and severity of chromosome 10 anomalies vary widely depending on which part of the chromosome is affected and how large the change is. Common features may include intellectual disability, developmental delays, distinctive facial features, growth problems, and birth defects affecting the heart, kidneys, or other organs. Some individuals may have mild symptoms, while others can be more significantly affected. This term is now considered obsolete in medical classification systems, meaning that specific chromosome 10 conditions are now described more precisely based on the exact region of the chromosome involved. For example, deletions of the short arm (10p) or long arm (10q) of chromosome 10 are now classified as distinct conditions. Treatment is generally supportive and tailored to each person's specific symptoms, as there is no single cure for chromosomal anomalies. Early intervention services, therapies, and regular medical follow-up can help improve quality of life.
Key symptoms:
Intellectual disabilityDevelopmental delaysUnusual facial featuresShort stature or growth problemsHeart defects present at birthKidney or urinary tract abnormalitiesLow muscle toneFeeding difficulties in infancySpeech and language delaysLearning difficultiesBehavioral challengesSeizures in some casesEye or vision problemsHearing problems
Variable
Can be inherited in different ways depending on the underlying gene
Neonatal
Begins at or shortly after birth (first 4 weeks)
Treatments
No FDA-approved treatments are currently listed for OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10.
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Specialists
View all specialists →No specialists are currently listed for OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10.
Treatment Centers
8 centersBaylor College of Medicine Rare Disease Center ↗
Baylor College of Medicine
📍 Houston, TX
🏥 NORDStanford Medicine Rare Disease Center ↗
Stanford Medicine
📍 Stanford, CA
🔬 UDNNIH Clinical Center Undiagnosed Diseases Program ↗
National Institutes of Health
📍 Bethesda, MD
🔬 UDNUCLA UDN Clinical Site ↗
UCLA Health
📍 Los Angeles, CA
🔬 UDNBaylor College of Medicine UDN Clinical Site ↗
Baylor College of Medicine
📍 Houston, TX
🔬 UDNHarvard/MGH UDN Clinical Site ↗
Massachusetts General Hospital
📍 Boston, MA
🏥 NORDMayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine ↗
Mayo Clinic
📍 Rochester, MN
👤 Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine
🏥 NORDUCLA Rare Disease Day Program ↗
UCLA Health
📍 Los Angeles, CA
Travel Grants
No travel grants are currently matched to OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10.
Community
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Caregiver Resources
NORD Caregiver Resources
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Mental Health Support
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Family & Caregiver Grants
Financial assistance programs specifically for caregivers of rare disease patients.
Social Security Disability
Learn how rare disease patients may qualify for SSDI/SSI benefits.
Questions for your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment
- Q1.What specific part of chromosome 10 is affected in my child, and what does that mean?,What health problems should we watch for based on this specific chromosomal change?,What therapies and early intervention services do you recommend?,How often should my child have follow-up testing for the heart, kidneys, and other organs?,Are there other family members who should be tested for this chromosomal change?,What is the expected developmental outlook for my child?,Can you refer us to a genetic counselor to discuss recurrence risk for future pregnancies?
Common questions about OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10
What is OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10?
Anomaly of chromosome 10 is an obsolete term that was previously used to describe a group of rare chromosomal conditions involving structural or numerical changes in chromosome 10. This means that part of chromosome 10 may be missing (deleted), duplicated, rearranged, or otherwise altered. Because chromosome 10 contains many important genes that guide the body's growth and development, changes to this chromosome can affect multiple body systems. The symptoms and severity of chromosome 10 anomalies vary widely depending on which part of the chromosome is affected and how large the change is. C
At what age does OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10 typically begin?
Typical onset of OBSOLETE: Anomaly of chromosome 10 is neonatal. Age of onset can vary across affected individuals.